Who among the following wrote the famous text ‘A Discourse on Politica

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Who among the following wrote the famous text ‘A Discourse on Political Economy’?

Montesquieu
Voltaire
Rousseau
Adam Smith
This question was previously asked in
UPSC NDA-2 – 2021
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The correct answer is C, Rousseau. Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote ‘A Discourse on Political Economy’.
‘A Discourse on Political Economy’ (Discours sur l’économie politique) is an article written by Jean-Jacques Rousseau for the Encyclopédie, published in 1755. In this work, Rousseau distinguishes between domestic economy and political economy and discusses the concept of the general will in the context of the state.
Montesquieu is famous for ‘The Spirit of the Laws’. Voltaire was a prolific writer across various genres, but not specifically known for a text titled ‘A Discourse on Political Economy’. Adam Smith is considered the father of modern economics and is famous for ‘The Wealth of Nations’.

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