Who among the following were famous for their metal-casting skills and used to cast excellent matchlocks during the medieval period ?
Marathas
Rajputs
Ahoms
Gonds
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UPSC CDS-2 – 2024
The Ahoms, who ruled in Assam for over 600 years (1228-1826), were known for their strong military organization and technological skills, particularly in metallurgy. They were proficient in manufacturing artillery and firearms, including excellent matchlocks, which were crucial for their defence against invaders, including multiple Mughal invasions. Their capabilities in metal casting and weapon production distinguished them during the medieval period.
The Ahoms successfully resisted numerous attempts by the Mughals to conquer their kingdom, partly due to their effective military technology, including the use of cannons and matchlocks.
Their metal-casting skills were a key technological advantage.