Who among the following is the author of the book 'Rajtarangini' ?

Who among the following is the author of the book ‘Rajtarangini’ ?

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Bilhana

Kalhana

Banabhatta

Bhavabhuti

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CISF-AC-EXE – 2023

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‘Rajtarangini’ (meaning “River of Kings”) is a historical chronicle of early Kashmir written in Sanskrit by Kalhana in the 12th century CE. It is considered one of the earliest and most important works of history from India.

– Kalhana was a Kashmiri Brahman poet, historian, and philosopher.
– ‘Rajtarangini’ is a comprehensive history of the kings of Kashmir up to Kalhana’s time, drawing upon various sources.
– The other options are authors known for different works in Sanskrit literature: Bilhana (Vikramankadevacharitam), Banabhatta (Harshacharita, Kadambari), and Bhavabhuti (Mahaviracharitam, Uttararamacharitam).

‘Rajtarangini’ stands out among classical Indian texts for its attempt at presenting a chronological history, although it mixes historical accounts with myths and legends. It remains a valuable source for the history of Kashmir and north-western India.

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