The correct answer is: Boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls.
ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It is estimated that 5-10% of school-age children have ADHD. Boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls, with a ratio of about 3:1.
There are a number of reasons why boys may be more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls. One reason is that boys tend to exhibit more of the hyperactive and impulsive symptoms of ADHD, which are more noticeable than the inattentive symptoms. Additionally, boys may be more likely to be referred to a doctor for behavioral problems, which can lead to a diagnosis of ADHD.
It is important to note that ADHD is a spectrum disorder, meaning that the symptoms can vary from person to person. Some people with ADHD may only have mild symptoms, while others may have severe symptoms that significantly impair their daily functioning.
There is no one-size-fits-all treatment for ADHD. Treatment may include medication, therapy, or a combination of both. The goal of treatment is to help people with ADHD manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Explanation of each option:
- A. Boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls. This is true. Boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls, with a ratio of about 3:1.
- B. Most children “outgrow” symptoms of ADHD. This is not true. Most children do not outgrow symptoms of ADHD. In fact, ADHD is a lifelong condition.
- C. About 20 percent of school-age children are diagnosed with ADHD. This is not true. The estimated prevalence of ADHD in school-age children is 5-10%.
- D. Racial minority status is a good predictor of being diagnosed with ADHD. This is not true. Racial minority status is not a good predictor of being diagnosed with ADHD.