Which region of Gujarat saw extensive peasant movements during the colonial period?

Saurashtra
Kutch
South Gujarat
Charotar

The correct answer is: South Gujarat.

Saurashtra, Kutch, and Charotar are all regions of Gujarat that saw some peasant movements during the colonial period, but South Gujarat was the region that saw the most extensive peasant movements. This is because South Gujarat was home to a large number of peasants who were exploited by landlords and moneylenders. The peasant movements in South Gujarat were often violent, and they resulted in some significant changes in the way that the region was governed.

Saurashtra is a region in the western part of Gujarat. It is a peninsula that is surrounded by the Arabian Sea on three sides. Saurashtra is a dry and arid region, and it is home to a large number of farmers. The farmers in Saurashtra were often exploited by landlords and moneylenders, and they were forced to live in poverty. The peasant movements in Saurashtra were not as widespread or as violent as the peasant movements in South Gujarat.

Kutch is a region in the northwestern part of Gujarat. It is a desert region that is surrounded by the Thar Desert on three sides. Kutch is a sparsely populated region, and it is home to a large number of pastoralists. The pastoralists in Kutch were often exploited by landlords and moneylenders, and they were forced to live in poverty. The peasant movements in Kutch were not as widespread or as violent as the peasant movements in South Gujarat.

Charotar is a region in the central part of Gujarat. It is a fertile region that is home to a large number of farmers. The farmers in Charotar were often exploited by landlords and moneylenders, and they were forced to live in poverty. The peasant movements in Charotar were not as widespread or as violent as the peasant movements in South Gujarat.