The correct answer is: b) Mundra.
Mundra is a major export hub for engineering goods in Gujarat. It is the largest port in India in terms of cargo handling capacity. It is located in Kutch district of Gujarat, about 200 kilometers from Ahmedabad. The port is owned and operated by Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (APSEZ).
Mundra port has a deep draft of 18 meters, which allows it to handle large vessels. It has a total of 10 berths, of which 8 are operational. The port has a capacity to handle 20 million TEUs of containers per year.
Mundra port is a major export hub for engineering goods, such as steel, machinery, and automobiles. It is also a major import hub for coal, crude oil, and fertilizers.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Kandla port is a major export hub for agricultural goods.
- Pipavav port is a major export hub for petroleum products.
- Dahej port is a major export hub for petrochemicals.