Which one of the following statements regarding the objectives of the Second Five-Year Plan is not correct ?
[amp_mcq option1=”Development of the basic and heavy industry sector” option2=”Increase in national income to raise living standards” option3=”Expansion of the consumer goods sector” option4=”Expansion of employment opportunities” correct=”option3″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC NDA-1 – 2024
The expansion of the consumer goods sector was not a primary objective of the Second Five-Year Plan.
The Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961), based on the Mahalanobis model, focused strongly on rapid industrialization, particularly emphasizing the development of basic and heavy industries (capital goods industries). Other key objectives included increasing national income to raise living standards, large-scale expansion of employment opportunities, and reducing income inequalities. The emphasis was on building the industrial base, with less direct focus on the immediate expansion of the consumer goods sector.