Which one of the following statements in relation to Panchayats is no

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Which one of the following statements in relation to Panchayats is not correct?

Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions with respect to the composition of Panchayats.
Panchayat area means the territorial area of a Panchayat.
Gram Sabha includes all persons in the electoral rolls of village within a Panchayat.
Reservation of seats for SCs and STs has nothing to do with proportion of their population.
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2020
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Reservation of seats for SCs and STs in Panchayats is directly linked to the proportion of their population. Article 243D (1) of the Constitution mandates reservation for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in every Panchayat in proportion to their population in the Panchayat area.
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act introduced Part IX to the Constitution, establishing Panchayats as institutions of self-government and providing for their structure, powers, and functions, including reservations for SCs, STs, and women.
Article 243C deals with the composition of Panchayats, allowing state legislatures to make relevant laws. Article 243(e) defines “Panchayat area”. Article 243(b) defines Gram Sabha based on the electoral rolls. Article 243D specifically addresses the reservation of seats based on population proportion.

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