The correct answer is D. All the above.
An activity is a task or action that is done or performed. Excavation for foundation, curing of concrete, and setting of question paper are all activities.
Excavation for foundation is the process of digging a hole in the ground to create a foundation for a building or other structure. Curing of concrete is the process of allowing concrete to harden and gain strength. Setting of question paper is the process of preparing and printing a question paper for an exam.
All of these activities are necessary to complete a task or achieve a goal.