Which one of the following programmes is not a part of poverty allevia

Which one of the following programmes is not a part of poverty alleviation programmes in India?

Integrated Rural Development Programme
Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana
Ayushman Bharat Yojana
National Family Benefit Scheme
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Geoscientist – 2022
Ayushman Bharat Yojana is not primarily a poverty alleviation programme in the sense of directly providing income, employment, or asset creation for the poor. It is a national health insurance scheme.
Programmes like the Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP), Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana (which includes National Rural Livelihoods Mission and National Urban Livelihoods Mission), and National Family Benefit Scheme (part of National Social Assistance Programme) are specifically designed to address poverty through various means like self-employment, wage employment, and social security benefits for the poor.
Ayushman Bharat aims to provide universal health coverage, focusing on access to healthcare services for economically weaker sections, which indirectly contributes to well-being but isn’t categorized as a direct poverty alleviation program like income or employment schemes.