Which one of the following phenomena CANNOT be exhibited by sound waves ?
Reflection
Refraction
Interference
Polarisation
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2019
Sound waves are longitudinal waves, meaning the oscillations of the medium particles are parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Polarisation is a phenomenon exhibited only by transverse waves, where oscillations occur perpendicular to the direction of propagation, allowing them to be restricted to a specific plane. Since sound waves in air are longitudinal, they cannot be polarised.
The key principle here is understanding the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves and which wave phenomena apply to each. Polarisation is a characteristic property of transverse waves.