Which one of the following issues was included in the Indo-US Nuclear Agreement of 2007?
India has 'advance right to reprocess' US-origin safeguarded spent fuel.
India did not have the right to build a strategic fuel reserve with the help of the other supplier countries.
India should not test a nuclear device.
The US will impede the growth of India's nuclear weapons programme.
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2019
The Indo-US Nuclear Agreement of 2007 (often referred to as the 123 Agreement) was a landmark civilian nuclear cooperation pact. A key point included in the agreement from India’s perspective was the right to reprocess US-origin safeguarded spent fuel. Specifically, Article VI(iii) of the agreement stated that India would have “advance consent” for the reprocessing of U.S.-origin spent fuel in a new, dedicated, safeguarded facility. This was a significant concession as standard U.S. non-proliferation policy generally opposed reprocessing by non-nuclear-weapon states. Option A correctly identifies this specific provision. Option C is a condition derived from the Hyde Act and the NSG waiver necessary for the agreement, rather than a specific clause *within* the text of the 123 Agreement itself in the way A is.
– The agreement granted India “advance consent” rights to reprocess U.S.-origin spent nuclear fuel.
– This right was subject to establishing a dedicated, safeguarded reprocessing facility.