Which one of the following is not an essential factor for the development of peat bog?
Presence of stagnant water
Presence of permeable soil
Presence of low temperature
Presence of acidic pH environment
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
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UPSC Geoscientist – 2022
Peat bogs develop under specific conditions that inhibit the complete decomposition of organic matter. Essential factors include waterlogging (stagnant water creating anaerobic conditions), low temperature (slowing microbial activity), and acidic pH (further inhibiting decomposition). Permeable soil would allow water to drain away, preventing the crucial waterlogged conditions necessary for peat accumulation.
– Peat is partially decayed vegetation or organic matter that accumulates in wetland environments.
– Anaerobic conditions (lack of oxygen) caused by waterlogging are the primary reason for slow decomposition.
– Low temperatures and acidic conditions enhance the preservation of organic material.