Which one of the following is not an allotrope of carbon? A. Soot B. Graphite C. Diamond D. Carborundum

Soot
Graphite
Diamond
Carborundum

The correct answer is D. Carborundum.

An allotrope is a form of an element that has a different structure than other forms of that element. Carbon has many allotropes, including soot, graphite, diamond, and fullerenes.

Soot is a black powder that is produced when carbon-containing materials are burned incompletely. It is made up of tiny carbon particles that are bonded together in a disordered way.

Graphite is a soft, black mineral that is made up of carbon atoms that are arranged in a hexagonal lattice. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat.

Diamond is a hard, colorless mineral that is made up of carbon atoms that are arranged in a tetrahedral lattice. It is the hardest natural substance on Earth.

Carborundum is a hard, abrasive material that is made up of silicon carbide. It is not an allotrope of carbon because it does not contain carbon atoms.

Exit mobile version