The correct answer is (b). Separation of Judiciary from Executive is not a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy.
The Directive Principles of State Policy are a set of principles that are fundamental to the governance of India. They are not enforceable by courts, but the government is expected to follow them in making laws and policies.
The Directive Principles include principles such as:
- Promotion of justice, social, economic and political.
- Equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
- Protection of children and youth against exploitation.
- Promotion of educational and economic interests of weaker sections of the society.
- Protection of environment and forests.
- Promotion of scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
Separation of Judiciary from Executive is not a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy. It is a principle that is enshrined in the Constitution of India. The Constitution provides for a separation of powers between the three branches of government: the legislative, the executive and the judiciary. The judiciary is independent of the other two branches and is responsible for interpreting the law.
The separation of Judiciary from Executive is important to ensure that the judiciary is able to function independently and impartially. It is also important to ensure that the rights of the people are protected.