Which one of the following describes best the concept of Nirvana in Buddhism?
[amp_mcq option1=”The extinction of the flame of desire” option2=”The complete annihilation of self” option3=”A state of bliss and rest” option4=”A mental stage beyond all comprehension” correct=”option1″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2013
The concept of Nirvana in Buddhism is best described as the extinction of the flame of desire.
Nirvana (Pali: Nibbana) is the ultimate spiritual goal in Buddhism. It signifies the cessation of suffering (dukkha) and the cycle of rebirth (samsara). This is achieved by extinguishing the “three poisons” or “three fires”: craving (tanha, desire), aversion (hatred), and ignorance (delusion). Therefore, the extinction of desire, which is seen as a primary cause of suffering and attachment, is a central aspect of achieving Nirvana.