Which one of the following cell organelles is known as ‘suicide bags’

Which one of the following cell organelles is known as ‘suicide bags’ of a cell ?

[amp_mcq option1=”Lysosomes” option2=”Plastids” option3=”Endoplasmic reticulum” option4=”Mitochondria” correct=”option1″]

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2019
Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in animal cells that contain a variety of hydrolytic enzymes. These enzymes are capable of breaking down waste materials, cellular debris, and invading pathogens. Under certain conditions, such as during programmed cell death (apoptosis) or severe cell damage, the lysosomal membrane can rupture, releasing these enzymes into the cytoplasm and digesting the cell itself. Due to this self-digestion capability, lysosomes are often referred to as the “suicide bags” of the cell.
Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that can break down cellular components, leading to cell self-destruction under specific circumstances.
Plastids are involved in photosynthesis and storage in plant cells. The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein and lipid synthesis. Mitochondria are the primary sites of cellular respiration and ATP production.