The correct answer is (c) Rajya Sabha.
The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India. It is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved. However, it can be abolished by a constitutional amendment. The Rajya Sabha has 245 members, of whom 233 are elected by the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories, and 12 are nominated by the President of India. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected for a term of six years, and one-third of the members retire every two years.
The Rajya Sabha has a number of important powers, including the power to amend the Constitution, the power to approve financial bills, and the power to discuss and pass resolutions on matters of national importance. It also has the power to act as a check on the powers of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament.
The Rajya Sabha is a valuable institution in the Indian democracy. It provides a forum for the representation of the interests of the states and union territories, and it helps to ensure that the laws passed by the Parliament are in the best interests of the country as a whole.
The other options are incorrect because they can be dissolved.
(a) State Legislative Assembly: A state legislative assembly is the lower house of the legislature of a state in India. It is elected by the people of the state and has a term of five years. The assembly can be dissolved by the governor of the state, but only on the advice of the chief minister.
(b) State Legislative Council: A state legislative council is the upper house of the legislature of a state in India. It is not directly elected by the people of the state, but is indirectly elected by members of local bodies, elected members of the legislative assembly, and graduates of the state. The council has a term of six years, and one-third of the members retire every two years. The council can be dissolved by the governor of the state, but only on the advice of the chief minister.
(d) Lok Sabha: The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Parliament of India. It is directly elected by the people of India and has a term of five years. The Lok Sabha can be dissolved by the President of India, but only on the advice of the prime minister.