Which one of the following amendments to the Constitution of India int

Which one of the following amendments to the Constitution of India introduced the Right to Education as a fundamental right ?

83<sup>rd</sup> Amendment
86<sup>th</sup> Amendment
88<sup>th</sup> Amendment
92<sup>nd</sup> Amendment
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UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2021-22
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002, inserted Article 21A into the Constitution of India, which made education a fundamental right for children between the ages of 6 and 14 years. It mandates that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of this age group in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
The 86th Amendment Act is a landmark amendment that reflects the commitment of the Indian state to provide basic education as a fundamental right. It also amended Article 45 (Directive Principle) and Article 51A (Fundamental Duty).
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, was enacted by the Parliament to implement the provisions of Article 21A. The 83rd Amendment (2000) related to reservations in state legislative assemblies. The 88th Amendment (2004) related to service tax. The 92nd Amendment (2003) added Bodo, Dogri, Maithili, and Santhali languages to the Eighth Schedule.