Which one among the following statements relating to a cyclone is not correct ?
It is a wind circulation system with a low pressure at the centre
It brings about sudden change in weather condition in an area
Wind movement towards the low pressure centre of a cyclone is clockwise in the northern hemisphere
It is known as hurricane in West Indies
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2011
Statement C is incorrect. In the Northern Hemisphere, due to the Coriolis effect, winds in a cyclone (a low-pressure system) spiral *counter-clockwise* towards the centre. In the Southern Hemisphere, they spiral clockwise.
The Coriolis effect, caused by the Earth’s rotation, is responsible for the deflection of moving air (and water). This effect dictates the direction of rotation of large-scale weather systems like cyclones and anti-cyclones in different hemispheres.