Which one among the following places in India is nearest to the Tropic

Which one among the following places in India is nearest to the Tropic of Cancer?

Aizawl
Rajkot
Kolkata
Imphal
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2013
Aizawl is the place nearest to the Tropic of Cancer among the given options.
The Tropic of Cancer is located at approximately 23°30′ North latitude (or 23.5° N). To determine which place is nearest, we need to compare their latitudes with 23.5° N.
Aizawl (Mizoram): ~23.7° N
Rajkot (Gujarat): ~22.3° N
Kolkata (West Bengal): ~22.6° N
Imphal (Manipur): ~24.8° N
Comparing the absolute differences:
|23.7 – 23.5| = 0.2°
|22.3 – 23.5| = 1.2°
|22.6 – 23.5| = 0.9°
|24.8 – 23.5| = 1.3°
Aizawl has the smallest difference (0.2°) and is therefore the nearest to the Tropic of Cancer.
The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight states in India: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram. Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram. Rajkot is in Gujarat, Kolkata is in West Bengal, and Imphal is the capital of Manipur.
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