Which one among the following is NOT a reason for low biodiversity?
[amp_mcq option1=”Habitat stress” option2=”Abundance of ecological niches” option3=”Geographical isolation” option4=”Dominance by one species” correct=”option2″]
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Geoscientist – 2021
The correct answer is Abundance of ecological niches.
Ecological niches are the roles and positions species occupy within an ecosystem. An abundance of ecological niches means there are many different ways for species to coexist and utilize resources without direct competition, which typically leads to higher biodiversity. Therefore, an abundance of ecological niches is a reason for *high* biodiversity, not low biodiversity.