The correct answer is: b) Buffaloes.
Buffaloes are the most populous livestock animal in Andhra Pradesh, followed by cattle, sheep, and goats. As of 2019, there were an estimated 16.7 million buffaloes in Andhra Pradesh, compared to 13.2 million cattle, 2.2 million sheep, and 1.8 million goats.
Buffaloes are raised for their milk, meat, and hides. They are also used as draft animals. Cattle are raised for their milk, meat, and hides. They are also used as draft animals and for religious purposes. Sheep are raised for their meat, wool, and hides. Goats are raised for their meat, milk, and hides.
The high population of buffaloes in Andhra Pradesh is due to a number of factors, including the state’s climate, which is well-suited for buffaloes, the availability of fodder, and the demand for buffalo products. The state’s climate is hot and humid, which is ideal for buffaloes. Buffaloes are also able to tolerate a wide range of temperatures, making them well-suited to the state’s climate. Fodder is also readily available in Andhra Pradesh, which is important for raising buffaloes. Buffaloes require a lot of food, and fodder is a major component of their diet. The demand for buffalo products is also high in Andhra Pradesh. Buffalo milk is considered to be superior to cow’s milk, and buffalo meat is considered to be more flavorful than beef. The demand for buffalo hides is also high, as they are used to make a variety of products, including shoes, bags, and furniture.