Which of the following statements with regard to the Shanghai Cooperat

Which of the following statements with regard to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is/are correct ?

  • 1. The official languages of the SCO are Russian and Chinese.
  • 2. The SCO enjoys observer status in the UN General Assembly.
  • 3. The SCO consists of 13 member states.

Select the answer using the code given below :

1 only
1 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2024
The correct option is C) 1 and 2.
Statement 1 is correct. The official working languages of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) are Russian and Chinese.
Statement 2 is correct. The SCO was granted observer status in the UN General Assembly in 2004. It also collaborates with various other international organizations.
Statement 3 is incorrect. As of mid-2024, the SCO has 9 full member states: China, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. It does not consist of 13 member states. There are also Observer States (Afghanistan, Belarus, Mongolia) and Dialogue Partners.
The SCO is a major regional organization focused on political, economic, and security cooperation. India and Pakistan became full members in 2017. Iran became the ninth full member in 2023. The organization addresses issues like terrorism, separatism, extremism, and promotes regional development and connectivity.
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