Which of the following statements relating to SWIFT is/are correct?

Which of the following statements relating to SWIFT is/are correct?

  • 1. It is a messaging network used by banks and financial institutions globally for quick and faultless exchange of information pertaining to financial transactions.
  • 2. It stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Geoscientist – 2023
The correct answer is Both 1 and 2.
SWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication. It is a global network used by financial institutions to send and receive information securely regarding financial transactions, enabling fast and reliable communication for tasks like making international money transfers.
SWIFT is a cooperative society owned by its member financial institutions. It does not hold or transfer funds itself; rather, it transmits payment orders which are then settled through correspondent banking relationships. It is a vital piece of global financial infrastructure.