Which of the following statements regarding Mediterranean and Monsoon climate is / are correct ?
- 1. Precipitation in Mediterranean climate is in winter while in Monsoon climate it is mostly in summer
- 2. The annual range of temperature in Mediterranean climate is higher than the Monsoon climate
- 3. Rainy and dry seasons are found in both the climates
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2016
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Statement 2 is generally incorrect.
Statement 1 accurately describes the seasonal distribution of precipitation in Mediterranean (winter) and Monsoon (mostly summer) climates. Statement 3 correctly notes the presence of distinct rainy and dry seasons in both climate types, although the timing differs. Statement 2 is not a reliable generalization; while the annual temperature range can vary within both climate types depending on location (coastal vs. continental), Mediterranean coastal areas often have a lower annual range compared to many continental monsoon regions due to the moderating influence of the sea.