Which of the following statements regarding groundnut cultivation in I

Which of the following statements regarding groundnut cultivation in India is/are correct ?

  • 1. Groundnut is a Rabi crop.
  • 2. Gujarat is an important state for Groundnut cultivation.

Select the answer using the code given below :

1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Geoscientist – 2024
Statement 2 is correct, while Statement 1 is incorrect. Groundnut is predominantly a Kharif crop in India.
Statement 1: Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) is primarily grown as a Kharif crop in India, cultivated during the monsoon season (June-October). While it is also grown to a lesser extent as a Rabi crop (winter) and summer crop in some irrigated areas, its main season is Kharif. Therefore, the statement that it *is* a Rabi crop is inaccurate as a general description.
Statement 2: Gujarat is the largest producer of groundnut in India, contributing a significant portion to the country’s total groundnut production. Other important producing states include Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra.
Groundnut is an important oilseed crop and a source of protein. Its cultivation requires warm climate and moderate rainfall. India is one of the largest producers of groundnut globally.