Which of the following statements about Ring of Fire is/are correct?

Which of the following statements about Ring of Fire is/are correct?

  • 1. It is a zone of convergence plate boundaries
  • 2. It is an active seismic and volcanic zone
  • 3. It is associated with deep trench

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 only
1, 2 and 3
This question was previously asked in
UPSC NDA-1 – 2018
The Ring of Fire is a region around the rim of the Pacific Ocean characterized by frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity.
1. It is a zone of convergence plate boundaries: Correct. The Ring of Fire largely follows the boundaries of several tectonic plates, where many convergent plate boundaries exist, leading to subduction.
2. It is an active seismic and volcanic zone: Correct. The high incidence of earthquakes and volcanoes gives the region its name.
3. It is associated with deep trench: Correct. Deep oceanic trenches (like the Mariana Trench, Peru-Chile Trench, etc.) are characteristic features of convergent plate boundaries where subduction occurs, and many of the world’s deepest trenches are located within or along the Ring of Fire.
All three statements accurately describe characteristics of the Ring of Fire.
The Ring of Fire is a direct consequence of plate tectonics, particularly the subduction of oceanic plates beneath continental or other oceanic plates.
Approximately 90% of the world’s earthquakes and 80% of the world’s largest earthquakes occur along the Ring of Fire. It contains 452 volcanoes, more than 75% of the world’s active and dormant volcanoes.
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