Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the Bhakti Saint Ramanuja? I. He preached Vishishtadvaita. II. He said that the ‘God is Sagunabrahman’

Only I
Only II
Both I & II
Neither I nor II

The correct answer is C. Both I & II.

Ramanujacharya was a 12th-century Indian philosopher and theologian who is considered one of the most important figures in Hindu philosophy. He is the founder of the Visistadvaita Vedanta school of thought, which holds that Brahman (the ultimate reality) is both one and many, and that the individual soul (atman) is ultimately identical to Brahman.

Ramanujacharya’s teachings are based on the Vedas, the Upanishads, and the Bhagavad Gita. He argued that the Vedas are the supreme authority on religious matters, and that they teach that Brahman is the only reality. He also argued that the Upanishads teach that the individual soul is ultimately identical to Brahman, and that this can be achieved through devotion (bhakti) to God.

Ramanujacharya’s teachings have had a profound influence on Hindu thought and practice. His school of thought is one of the most popular and influential schools of Vedanta, and his teachings are still widely studied and practiced today.

Here is a brief explanation of each option:

Option I: He preached Vishishtadvaita.

This is correct. Ramanujacharya was the founder of the Visistadvaita Vedanta school of thought, which holds that Brahman (the ultimate reality) is both one and many, and that the individual soul (atman) is ultimately identical to Brahman.

Option II: He said that the ‘God is Sagunabrahman’.

This is also correct. Ramanujacharya argued that Brahman is both one and many, and that the individual soul (atman) is ultimately identical to Brahman. He also argued that Brahman is personal and has attributes, such as love, compassion, and mercy.