The correct answer is (c) Section 53.
Section 23 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 deals with the relevancy of facts proving the existence of a state of mind. Section 27 deals with the relevancy of facts proving the existence of a right or custom. Section 133 deals with the relevancy of facts proving the existence of a general reputation. Section 53 deals with the relevancy of facts proving the existence of a public right.
Public rights are rights that are enjoyed by the public at large, such as the right to use a public road. Section 53 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 provides that facts proving the existence of a public right are relevant in a civil case in which the existence of the right is in issue.
For example, if a person is sued for trespass, they may argue that they had a right to be on the land in question. In this case, the court would consider evidence
64 288 64 288 64S117.2 64 74.6 75.5c-23.5 6.3-42 24.9-48.3 48.6-11.4 42.9-11.4 132.3-11.4 132.3s0 89.4 11.4 132.3c6.3 23.7 24.8 41.5 48.3 47.8C117.2 448 288 448 288 448s170.8 0 213.4-11.5c23.5-6.3 42-24.2 48.3-47.8 11.4-42.9 11.4-132.3 11.4-132.3s0-89.4-11.4-132.3zm-317.5 213.5V175.2l142.7 81.2-142.7 81.2z"/> Subscribe on YouTube