Which of the following pairs of tribal movements and their leaders are

Which of the following pairs of tribal movements and their leaders are correctly matched?

1.Rampa Rebellion:Alluri Sitarama Raju
2.Naga Movement:Haipou Jadonang
3.Heraka Movement:Rani Gaidinliu
4.Santhal Rebellion:Sidhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

1, 2 and 3 only
2, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4
1 and 4 only
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CBI DSP LDCE – 2023
The correct answer is C, meaning all four pairs are correctly matched.
– Pair 1: The Rampa Rebellion (also known as the Manyam Rebellion) of 1922-24 in the Godavari Agency was led by Alluri Sitarama Raju. This is correctly matched.
– Pair 2: Haipou Jadonang was a Naga spiritual leader and freedom fighter who led a movement against British rule in the early 1930s in Manipur and surrounding areas. This is correctly matched with the Naga Movement.
– Pair 3: The Heraka Movement was a religious reform movement that originated among the Zeliangrong Nagas. It was started by Haipou Jadonang and later led and popularized by Rani Gaidinliu, who continued the anti-British struggle associated with the movement. This is correctly matched.
– Pair 4: The Santhal Rebellion (Santhal Hul) of 1855-56 was a major tribal uprising against the British and their collaborators. It was led by four Murmu brothers: Sidhu, Kanhu, Chand, and Bhairav. Sidhu Murmu and Kanhu Murmu were the principal leaders. This is correctly matched.
These tribal movements represent significant instances of resistance against colonial rule and exploitative systems in different parts of India. The leaders often combined socio-religious reform with political struggle.