The correct answer is: B. Savannah
A savannah is a tropical grassland with scattered trees. It is found in Africa, South America, Australia, and India. The climate of a savannah is hot and dry, with an average annual rainfall of 250-1000 mm. The soil of a savannah is typically sandy or loamy, and is low in nutrients.
The vegetation of a savannah is dominated by grasses, with scattered trees and shrubs. The grasses are adapted to the dry climate, and have deep roots that allow them to reach water that is deep underground. The trees and shrubs are also adapted to the dry climate, and have thick bark that helps to protect them from the sun and wind.
The animals that live in a savannah include a variety of herbivores, such as zebras, wildebeest, and antelopes. There are also a number of carnivores that prey on the herbivores, such as lions, leopards, and cheetahs.
The savannah is an important ecosystem that provides a home for a variety of plants and animals. It is also an important source of food and water for humans.
The other options are:
- Taiga: A taiga is a boreal forest that is found in the northern hemisphere. It is characterized by its cold climate, short growing season, and coniferous trees.
- Pampas: The pampas is a temperate grassland that is found in South America. It is characterized by its flat terrain, warm climate, and tall grasses.
- Prairies: The prairies are a temperate grassland that is found in North America. It is characterized by its rolling hills, warm climate, and short grasses.