The correct answer is: B. Research is not a process.
Research is a systematic process of gathering and analyzing information to answer a question or solve a problem. It is an active process that requires planning, execution, and evaluation.
Option A is correct because research is a systematic process. This means that it is a step-by-step process that is designed to be as objective and unbiased as possible.
Option C is correct because research is problem-oriented. This means that it is designed to answer a question or solve a problem.
Option D is correct because research is not passive. This means that it is an active process that requires the researcher to be involved in the process of gathering and analyzing information.
Option B is incorrect because research is a process. It is a step-by-step process that is designed to be as objective and unbiased as possible.