The correct answer is (d), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
A specialized agency of the United Nations is an autonomous organization that is established by an international treaty and works with the United Nations to achieve its goals. The International Labour Organization (ILO), the United Nations Human Rights Commission (UNHRC), and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) are all specialized agencies of the United Nations. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), on the other hand, is a member of the World Bank Group, which is a separate organization from the United Nations.
The ILO is a United Nations agency that promotes social justice and internationally recognized human and labor rights. It was founded in 1919 and is the world’s oldest international organization. The ILO has 187 member states and its headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland.
The UNHRC is an independent body of the United Nations that monitors, promotes and protects human rights around the world. It was established in 1946 and is composed of 47 member states, which are elected by the UN General Assembly. The UNHRC’s headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland.
The FAO is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger. It was founded in 1945 and is the world’s largest international organization focused on food and agriculture. The FAO has 194 member states and its headquarters are located in Rome, Italy.
The IBRD is a member of the World Bank Group, which is a group of five international organizations that make leveraged loans to developing countries. The World Bank Group was founded in 1944 and is headquartered in Washington, D.C. The IBRD is the largest and oldest member of the World Bank Group.