The correct answer is (c). Social equality is guaranteed in our Constitution.
The Constitution of India guarantees social equality to all its citizens. This means that all citizens are equal before the law and have equal rights and opportunities. The Constitution also prohibits discrimination on the grounds of caste, religion, sex, race, place of birth, or any other social or economic condition.
The Constitution’s guarantee of social equality is based on the principle of fraternity. Fraternity means a feeling of brotherhood or sisterhood among people. It is the belief that all people are equal and should be treated with respect. The Constitution’s guarantee of social equality is an important step towards creating a just and equitable society.
Option (a) is incorrect because social equality is guaranteed in our Constitution. Option (b) is incorrect because social equality did not already exist in our country before the Constitution was adopted. Option (d) is incorrect because (c) is the correct answer.