The correct answer is: C. Marathas implemented Dahsala bandobast of Land revenue.
The Marathas were a warrior group from the Deccan region of India. They came to power in the 17th century and established a large empire that stretched from the Deccan to the north of India. The Marathas were known for their military prowess and their administrative skills.
The Marathas first came to Chhattisgarh in the 17th century. They were invited by the local rulers to help them fight against the Mughals. The Marathas were successful in defeating the Mughals and they established their control over Chhattisgarh.
The Marathas implemented a number of administrative reforms in Chhattisgarh. They introduced the Dahsala bandobast of Land revenue. This system was based on the principle of ‘zamindari’. Under this system, the land was divided into small units called ‘zamindaris’. The zamindars were responsible for collecting land revenue from the peasants.
The Marathas also introduced a number of other administrative reforms in Chhattisgarh. They established a system of courts and police. They also built a number of roads and bridges.
The Maratha rule in Chhattisgarh came to an end in the early 19th century. The British East India Company defeated the Marathas and took control of Chhattisgarh.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Marathas continued the administrative system of Kalchuriyas. This is incorrect. The Marathas introduced a number of administrative reforms in Chhattisgarh. They did not continue the administrative system of the Kalchuriyas.
- Option B: Marathas had the administrative control over Khalsa region of Chhattisgarh. This is incorrect. The Marathas had administrative control over the entire region of Chhattisgarh.
- Option C: Marathas implemented Dahsala bandobast of Land revenue. This is correct. The Marathas introduced the Dahsala bandobast of Land revenue in Chhattisgarh.
- Option D: Marathas transferred the administration of Chhattisgarh to Kalchuri Kings. This is incorrect. The Marathas did not transfer the administration of Chhattisgarh to the Kalchuri Kings.
- Option E: Marathas introduced Ijaradari system in Chhattisgarh. This is incorrect. The Marathas did not introduce the Ijaradari system in Chhattisgarh.