Which of the following has the highest export from India?

Agriculture and allied products
Engineering goods
Textiles
Chemical and related product

The correct answer is (b), Engineering goods.

Engineering goods are the largest export sector of India, accounting for 26.9% of total exports in 2020-21. The main items exported under this category are:

  • Machinery and instruments
  • Transport equipment
  • Electrical machinery and equipment
  • Iron and steel
  • Gems and jewellery

The growth of engineering exports has been driven by a number of factors, including:

  • Increasing demand from global markets
  • Rising investment in the Indian manufacturing sector
  • Government support for the export sector

The engineering goods sector is a major driver of economic growth in India. It provides employment to millions of people and contributes significantly to the country’s foreign exchange earnings.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • Agriculture and allied products accounted for 14.2% of total exports in 2020-21.
  • Textiles accounted for 12.1% of total exports in 2020-21.
  • Chemical and related products accounted for 10.4% of total exports in 2020-21.