[amp_mcq option1=”Judicial Review” option2=”Fundamental Rights” option3=”Removal of the Judges of Supreme Court” option4=”All of these” correct=”option4″]
The correct answer is D. All of these.
The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. It is the supreme law of India. The Constitution of India is a written constitution, which means that it is a document that sets out the basic principles and laws of the country. It is divided into 25 parts and 448 articles.
The Constitution of India has been influenced by a number of other constitutions, including the Constitution of the United States of America. Some of the features of the Constitution of the United States of America that have been adopted by the makers of the Indian Constitution include:
- Judicial Review: The power of the courts to declare laws unconstitutional.
- Fundamental Rights: The basic rights of all citizens, such as the right to equality, the right to freedom, and the right against exploitation.
- Removal of the Judges of Supreme Court: The process by which judges of the Supreme Court can be removed from office.
These features have been adopted by the makers of the Indian Constitution in order to ensure that the government is accountable to the people and that the rights of the citizens are protected.
Judicial Review is the power of the courts to declare laws unconstitutional. This means that if a court finds that a law is not in accordance with the Constitution, it can strike down the law. This power is important because it ensures that the government does not pass laws that violate the rights of the people.
Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of all citizens, such as the right to equality, the right to freedom, and the right against exploitation. These rights are guaranteed by the Constitution and cannot be taken away by the government. They are important because they protect the rights of the people and ensure that they are treated fairly by the government.
The Removal of the Judges of Supreme Court is the process by which judges of the Supreme Court can be removed from office. This process is very difficult and can only be initiated by the President of India. The process is important because it ensures that the judges of the Supreme Court are independent and cannot be removed from office for political reasons.