The correct answer is (a) China.
The G20 is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors of 20 major economies. It was established in 1999 to discuss major global economic issues. The G20 summit is held annually, and the country that holds the presidency of the G20 also chairs the summit.
In 2022, India will hold the presidency of the G20. The next G20 summit will be held in India in November 2022. After India, China will hold the presidency of the G20 in 2023.
The G20 is a forum for cooperation on the most important issues facing the global economy. The G20 has been successful in promoting economic growth, reducing poverty, and addressing climate change. The G20 is an important forum for international cooperation, and it plays a vital role in promoting global economic stability and prosperity.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option (a): China is a major economy in the world. It is the second largest economy in the world, after the United States. China is a member of the G20, and it has held the presidency of the G20 in the past. China is a strong supporter of the G20, and it is committed to working with other G20 members to address the challenges facing the global economy.
- Option (b): Brazil is a major economy in the world. It is the ninth largest economy in the world. Brazil is a member of the G20, and it has held the presidency of the G20 in the past. Brazil is a strong supporter of the G20, and it is committed to working with other G20 members to address the challenges facing the global economy.
- Option (c): Japan is a major economy in the world. It is the third largest economy in the world. Japan is a member of the G20, and it has held the presidency of the G20 in the past. Japan is a strong supporter of the G20, and it is committed to working with other G20 members to address the challenges facing the global economy.
- Option (d): None of these: This option is incorrect. The correct answer is (a) China.