Which of the following are the risk factors in the transmission of the HIV infection ?
- 1. Smoking and drinking alcohol
- 2. Observing bad hygiene
- 3. Blood transfusion
- 4. Unprotected sex
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
1 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
1, 3 and 4
1, 2 and 4
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2010
The risk factors in the transmission of the HIV infection among the given options are Blood transfusion and Unprotected sex.
HIV is transmitted through specific bodily fluids: blood, semen, vaginal secretions, rectal fluids, and breast milk. Transmission routes primarily involve unprotected sexual contact (vaginal, anal, oral), sharing of needles or syringes, blood transfusions (rare in countries with screening), and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. Smoking, drinking alcohol, and general bad hygiene are not direct routes of HIV transmission.