Which naval forts were erected by Shivaji ? 1. Suvarnadurg 2. Vijay

Which naval forts were erected by Shivaji ?

1. Suvarnadurg
2. Vijayadurg
3. Sindhudurg
4. Kolaba

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1, 2, 3 and 4

1, 2 and 4 only

3 and 4 only

2 and 3 only

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This question was previously asked in

UPSC CAPF – 2024

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Shivaji Maharaj recognized the strategic importance of naval power and coastal defense for his burgeoning Maratha kingdom, which had a long coastline. He built and strengthened numerous forts along the Konkan coast. All four listed forts are historically associated with Shivaji’s efforts to establish a strong navy and protect his territory from maritime threats, particularly from the Siddi of Janjira, the Portuguese, and the English.
1. Suvarnadurg: A major sea fort built/strengthened by Shivaji.
2. Vijayadurg: Another crucial sea fort, known for its shipbuilding facilities and strong defense.
3. Sindhudurg: One of Shivaji’s most important island forts, built to be virtually impregnable.
4. Kolaba: An island fort near Alibaug, also developed by Shivaji.

Shivaji Maharaj was a pioneer in establishing a strong Maratha navy and constructing/fortifying strategically important naval forts along the Konkan coast.

These forts served multiple purposes: defending the coast from invasions, protecting trade routes, serving as naval bases for the Maratha fleet, and controlling access to rivers and inland areas. They were integral to Shivaji’s military strategy and his efforts to secure his kingdom’s western frontier.

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