The correct answer is A. Humayun.
Humayun was the second Mughal emperor who ruled from 1530 to 1540 and again from 1555 to 1556. He was the son of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. Humayun was a skilled military commander and a patron of the arts. He was also a devout Muslim.
In 1530, Humayun succeeded his father as emperor. He faced many challenges during his reign, including rebellions from his nobles and invasions from the Afghans. In 1540, Humayun was defeated by the Afghans and fled to Persia. He spent the next 15 years in exile in Persia.
In 1555, Humayun returned to India and defeated the Afghans. He re-established the Mughal Empire and ruled until his death in 1556.
Humayun was a complex and fascinating figure. He was a brilliant military commander and a patron of the arts. He was also a devout Muslim who was deeply interested in Sufism.
Din Panah was a new city that Humayun constructed on the bank of the Yamuna River. The city was named Din Panah, which means “refuge of religion,” because Humayun wanted to create a city that would be a center of Islamic learning and culture.
The city of Din Panah was later renamed Delhi. It is now the capital of India.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the names of Mughal rulers who constructed a new city called as Din Panah on the bank of Yamuna river.
Babur was the first Mughal emperor who ruled from 1526 to 1530. He was a skilled military commander and a great conqueror. He was also a patron of the arts.
Jahangir was the third Mughal emperor who ruled from 1605 to 1627. He was a poet and a patron of the arts. He was also a skilled diplomat.
Aurangzeb was the sixth Mughal emperor who ruled from 1658 to 1707. He was a devout Muslim and a strict ruler. He was also a great builder.