The correct answer is: Buffaloes.
Buffaloes are the most important livestock in Andhra Pradesh, contributing about 50% of the state’s agricultural economy. They are used for draught power, milk production, and meat production. Buffaloes are well-adapted to the hot and humid climate of Andhra Pradesh and are able to thrive on low-quality fodder.
Cattle are the second most important livestock in Andhra Pradesh, contributing about 30% of the state’s agricultural economy. They are used for draught power, milk production, and meat production. Cattle are not as well-adapted to the hot and humid climate of Andhra Pradesh as buffaloes, but they are more versatile and can be used for a wider range of purposes.
Sheep and goats are the least important livestock in Andhra Pradesh, contributing about 20% of the state’s agricultural economy. They are used for meat production and wool production. Sheep and goats are not as well-adapted to the hot and humid climate of Andhra Pradesh as buffaloes and cattle, but they are more hardy and can survive on marginal land.
In conclusion, buffaloes are the most important livestock in Andhra Pradesh, contributing about 50% of the state’s agricultural economy. They are used for draught power, milk production, and meat production. Buffaloes are well-adapted to the hot and humid climate of Andhra Pradesh and are able to thrive on low-quality fodder.