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Which law prescribes that all proceedings in the Supreme Court shall b

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

Which law prescribes that all proceedings in the Supreme Court shall be in English language ?

Article 145 of the Constitution of India

Article 348 of the Constitution of India

The Supreme Court Rules, 1966

An Act passed by the Parliament

This question was previously asked in

UPSC CDS-2 – 2019

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Article 348(1) of the Constitution of India mandates that, unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, all proceedings in the Supreme Court and in every High Court shall be in the English language.

This article establishes English as the primary language for proceedings in the higher judiciary.

While Parliament has the power to change this by law, and some exceptions or alternatives exist for High Courts (with Presidential consent), Article 348 currently prescribes English for the Supreme Court.

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