The correct answer is Manufacturing.
Gujarat is a leading industrial state in India. The state has a diversified industrial base, with major industries in textiles, chemicals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, engineering, and automobiles. Gujarat is also home to a number of major ports, which facilitate trade and commerce.
The manufacturing sector is the largest contributor to Gujarat’s economy, accounting for over 50% of the state’s GDP. The sector employs over 10 million people, making it the largest employer in the state.
The textile industry is the largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 20% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Ahmedabad and Surat regions, and employs over 4 million people.
The chemical industry is the second largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 15% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Vadodara and Bharuch regions, and employs over 2 million people.
The petrochemical industry is the third largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 10% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Jamnagar region, and employs over 1 million people.
The pharmaceutical industry is the fourth largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 5% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Ahmedabad and Vadodara regions, and employs over 500,000 people.
The engineering industry is the fifth largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 5% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Ahmedabad and Surat regions, and employs over 500,000 people.
The automobile industry is the sixth largest industry in Gujarat, accounting for over 4% of the state’s manufacturing output. The industry is centered in the Ahmedabad and Vadodara regions, and employs over 400,000 people.
The port sector is also a major contributor to Gujarat’s economy. The state has a number of major ports, including the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), the Kandla Port Trust (KPT), and the Mundra Port Trust (MPT). These ports facilitate trade and commerce, and are a major source of employment in the state.
In conclusion, the manufacturing sector is the most dominant sector in Gujarat’s economy. The sector is diversified and employs over 10 million people. The textile, chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, engineering, and automobile industries are the major industries in the sector. The port sector is also a major contributor to Gujarat’s economy.