Which Gujarati author is known as the ‘National Poet of India’?

Zaverchand Meghani
K.M. Munshi
Pannalal Patel
Umashankar Joshi

The correct answer is Umashankar Joshi.

Umashankar Joshi (1896-1963) was a Gujarati poet, writer, and critic. He is considered one of the most important figures in Gujarati literature. He was awarded the Jnanpith Award, India’s highest literary award, in 1962.

Joshi was born in a village in Gujarat. He studied at Gujarat University and then at the University of Bombay. He worked as a teacher and a journalist. He also served as the director of the Gujarat Sahitya Akademi.

Joshi wrote poetry, short stories, novels, essays, and plays. His poetry is known for its beauty, its emotional depth, and its social and political awareness. His short stories are known for their realism and their psychological insight. His novels are known for their epic scope and their historical accuracy. His essays are known for their clarity and their wit. His plays are known for their powerful social messages.

Joshi was a major figure in the Gujarati Renaissance. He was a pioneer of modern Gujarati literature. He helped to introduce new forms and styles of writing to Gujarati literature. He also helped to promote the use of Gujarati as a language of literature and culture.

Joshi was a great patriot. He loved his country and its people. He was a strong advocate for social justice and equality. He was also a strong critic of injustice and oppression.

Joshi was a great humanist. He believed in the dignity of all human beings. He believed in the importance of education and culture. He believed in the importance of peace and harmony.

Joshi was a great writer. He was a master of language and form. He was a master of emotion and thought. He was a master of the human condition.

Joshi was a great man. He was a great writer. He was a great patriot. He was a great humanist. He was a great man of letters. He was a great man of the world.