The correct answer is: d) Saiha.
Saiha district has the highest forest cover in Mizoram, with 92.2% of its land area covered in forest. This is followed by Champhai district with 89.3%, Lawngtlai district with 88.1%, and Mamit district with 87.1%.
The high forest cover in Saiha district is due to its location in the southern part of Mizoram, which is a hilly region with a tropical climate. The forests in Saiha district are home to a variety of plant and animal species, including tigers, elephants, and deer.
The forests in Saiha district play an important role in the local economy. They provide a source of timber, fuelwood, and other forest products. The forests also help to regulate the climate and provide a habitat for wildlife.
However, the forests in Saiha district are facing a number of threats, including deforestation, poaching, and climate change. Deforestation is a major threat to the forests in Saiha district. The forests are being cleared for agriculture, development, and other activities. Poaching is also a major threat to the forests in Saiha district. Tigers, elephants, and other animals are being poached for their meat, skin, and other body parts. Climate change is also a threat to the forests in Saiha district. The forests are being affected by changes in temperature and rainfall patterns.
It is important to protect the forests in Saiha district. The forests play an important role in the local economy and environment. There are a number of things that can be done to protect the forests, including:
- Reducing deforestation: Deforestation can be reduced by planting trees, promoting sustainable agriculture, and developing alternative sources of energy.
- Reducing poaching: Poaching can be reduced by increasing law enforcement, raising awareness of the problem, and providing alternative livelihoods for poachers.
- Addressing climate change: Climate change can be addressed by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, investing in renewable energy, and adapting to the effects of climate change.
By protecting the forests in Saiha district, we can help to ensure the long-term health of the local economy and environment.