The correct answer is C) Mandya.
Mandya is a district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is known for its strong tradition of farmers’ movements. The district has a long history of peasant unrest, dating back to the early 20th century. In the 1970s, the district was the epicenter of the Karnataka Rajya Raitha Sangha (KRRS), a farmers’ organization that led a series of protests against the government’s agricultural policies. The KRRS was successful in forcing the government to make a number of concessions to farmers, including higher prices for agricultural produce and subsidies for inputs such as fertilizer and pesticides.
The district’s strong tradition of farmers’ movements is due to a number of factors. First, the district is predominantly rural, with a large population of small and marginal farmers. These farmers are vulnerable to fluctuations in agricultural prices and are often unable to make ends meet. Second, the district has a long history of drought and famine, which has made farmers more susceptible to economic hardship. Third, the district is located in a region that has been historically marginalized by the state government. This has led to a sense of resentment among farmers, who feel that they have been neglected by the government.
The district’s strong tradition of farmers’ movements has had a significant impact on the state of Karnataka. The KRRS and other farmers’ organizations have been successful in forcing the government to make a number of concessions to farmers. These concessions have helped to improve the lives of farmers in the district and have made the state of Karnataka a more equitable place.
The other options are incorrect because they are not districts in Karnataka that are known for their strong tradition of farmers’ movements. Raichur is a district in the northern part of Karnataka. Dharwad is a district in the central part of Karnataka. Udupi is a district in the coastal part of Karnataka.