The correct answer is C. Article 342.
Article 342 of the Indian Constitution provides for the identification of Scheduled Tribes. It states that the President may, with respect to any State or Union Territory, by public notification, specify the tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within tribes or tribal communities which shall for the purposes of this Constitution be deemed to be Scheduled Tribes in that State or Union Territory.
The President has made such notifications for all the States and Union Territories. The Scheduled Tribes in India are a diverse group of people with a rich culture and heritage. They are found in all parts of the country, but are concentrated in the hilly and forested areas.
The Constitution provides special safeguards for the Scheduled Tribes in order to protect their interests and promote their development. These safeguards include reservation in government jobs and educational institutions, and the right to establish and administer their own institutions.
Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 19 of the Indian Constitution guarantees certain fundamental rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to assemble peacefully, and the right to form associations or unions. Article 370 is a special provision that applies to the State of Jammu and Kashmir. It grants the State a great deal of autonomy and allows it to have its own constitution and flag.
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