The correct answer is Article 15.
Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. It states that “the State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.” This means that the State cannot treat any citizen differently on the basis of these factors.
Article 15 is one of the most important articles in the Constitution, as it guarantees equality for all citizens. It has been used to strike down laws that discriminate against women, minorities, and other groups. It has also been used to protect the rights of individuals to practice their religion and to live in a place of their choice.
Article 15 is a powerful tool for ensuring equality and justice for all Indians. It is a reminder that we are all equal in the eyes of the law, and that no one should be discriminated against on the basis of their background.
Article 14 of the Constitution guarantees equality before the law. It states that “the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.” This means that the State cannot treat any person differently under the law, regardless of their religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any other factor.
Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees certain fundamental rights, including the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to assemble peaceably and without arms, the right to form associations or unions, the right to move freely throughout the territory of India, the right to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India, and the right to practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business.
Article 21 of the Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty. It states that “no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.” This means that the State cannot take away a person’s life or liberty without following the due process of law.
In conclusion, Article 15 is the correct answer to the question of which Article of the Constitution prohibits discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 15 is a powerful tool for ensuring equality and justice for all Indians. It is a reminder that we are all equal in the eyes of the law, and that no one should be discriminated against on the basis of their background.